Sour
Service - SS Series
Proprietary Grade designed for Sour Environment (oil and gas wells) with
a higher resistance to Sulfide Stress Corrosion Cracking.
Steel Grades Properties
|
Steel Grade
|
Yield Strength
|
Minimun Tensile
Strength
|
Elongation
(% in 2") |
Maximun Hardness
|
NACE Method"A"
Threshold
|
|
|
Ksi (Mpa)
|
Ksi (Mpa)
|
|
HRc
|
% SMYS
|
|
TN 80 SS
|
80-95 (551-655)
|
95 (655)
|
According
to
API Formula |
22
|
90
|
|
TN 90 SS
|
90-105 (620-723)
|
100 (689)
|
24
|
90
|
|
TN 95 SS
|
95-110 (655-758)
|
105 (723)
|
25
|
90
|
|
TN 100 SS
|
100-115 (689-793)
|
105 (725)
|
27
|
85
|
|
TN 110 SS
|
110-125 (758-863)
|
115 (792)
|
29
|
85
|
|
Maximum
Through-Wall Hardness Variation [HRc]
|
|
Wt ≤0.5"
|
0.5" < wt <0.75"
|
0.75" ≤ wt <1.0"
|
Wt ≥ 1"
|
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
Tenaris has developed OCTG Grades with high resistance to Sulfide Stress
Corrosion Cracking SSCC-. Being available in yield strength ranging
from 80.000 to 110.000 psi, these products are designed to provide outstanding
performance in severe sour conditions.
Although hydrogen sulfide is non-corrosive in the absence of water,
if moisture is present, the gas and the oil will become corrosive.
The occurrence of cracking takes place when the combination of tensile
stress, material susceptibility and hydrogen content become excessive.
Sulfide stress cracking is basically a hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon.
The hydrogen ions - formed in a cathodic reaction - are small enough
to enter the metal, which causes the steel embrittlement. Under stresses
this embrittled metal readily cracks.
Tenaris has developed carbon low alloy steels that are obtained through
state-of-the-art manufacturing processes that provide the steels with
physical, chemical and metallurgical characteristics that ensure their
outstanding resistance to the hydrogen sulfide cracking.
The main characteristics of the Tenaris Sour Service products are
listed below:

Hardness distribution for 7"x12,
65mm - TN 110SS Grade
|
-
|
Clean steel. |
|
-
|
Deep desulfurization.
|
|
-
|
Low residual-elements
content. |
|
-
|
Tight chemical
composition range. |
|
-
|
Low residual
stress. |
|
-
|
No cold-worked
spots. |
|
-
|
Excellent
Hardenability. |
|
-
|
High Tempering
temperature. |
|
-
|
Fully Tempered
Martensitic structure. |
|
-
|
Through-wall
micro structural homogeneity. |
|
-
|
Fine grain
structure. |
|
-
|
High-impact
toughness. |
Corrosion laboratories has the facilites to perform:

|
- NACE Methods
A (Tensile test, both proof ring and dead weight). |
| - NACE Methods
B (Shell test or three Point Bend Test). |
| - NACE Methods
D (DCB Double Cantilever Bean Test). |
| - SSRT (Slow
Strain Rate Test). |
| |
| Proof Ring
Test Apparatus for NACE Method "A". |
| |
|